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kilimanjaro : african safaris
Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa’s highest mountain offering adventure travel to Tanzania for a wildlife safari and to climb this
ice-capped extinct volcano.
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Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest free standing mountain in the world. Just 200 miles (325 Km) from the equator, Kilimanjaro's glistening peak of snow and ice looms high above the African Great Rift Valley. A place of myth and legend, this white mountain of the Maasai beckons to adventurers and travelers from around the world intent on capturing the spirit of Africa's highest mountain.

Tanzania is host to this ancient volcano, a member of the famous "Seven Summits", the highest peaks on each of the seven continents. Rising 19,340 feet (5,895 m), the mountain is encircled by forest and wildlife. These lower slopes of the mountain are home to numerous African mammals. On the first day of the ascent, you may be fortunate to encounter elephants along the trail and bolobo monkeys in the trees of the rainforest.

 kilimanjaro map
kilimajaro elephants

Rain forest and Glacier Ice
Rising upward from the plains, climbers ascend through a belt of wet tropical forest through zones of moor land and ice fields to the arctic conditions of Uhuru Peak atop Kibo crater. The perspective of an easy climb up Everyman’s Everest is however unfounded. Altitude sickness is the greatest challenge and a real danger faced by unprepared climbers.

Kilimanjaro is not one but three extinct volcanic cones: Shira, Mawanzi and the highest at 19,340 feet (5,895 meters), Kibo. The peak atop Kibo, destination to most climbers, is Uhuru Peak.

Best Times to Go
Climbers are able to ascend the mountain throughout the year. However for best conditions and clearest skies, January and February are typically the best months, with December to February and July to August usually offering good climbing conditions. July however can be very cold at night. Specific recommendation will depend upon the chosen route up the mountain. The rainiest period is March to June, when snow and heavy clouds with poor visibility can be encountered at the summit with rain at lower altitudes.

The Routes up Mount Kilimanjaro
There are several routes up the mountain. Selection of the right route to match your preparedness, experience and expectations is of utmost importance in maximizing the probability of success in reaching the summit. The routes vary widely in degree of difficulty, scenic appeal and tourist traffic. The gentle slopes of the lower levels can become a 30 degree scramble above 13,000 feet (4,000 m).

The two most popular routes are:

Marangu Route (the “Coca Cola” Route) – 5 or 6 days
This route offers the least scenic variety but is generally considered to be the easiest route. The route has a moderate slope and offers an emergency evacuation service. It is the only route offering huts (dormitory type). However Marangu is not one of our recommended routes, popular with budget operators and frequented by poorly prepared climbers. As a consequence, it has the reputation for the highest incidence of deaths on the mountain and lowest summit success rate.

Machame Route – 6 or 7 days
The Machame Route offers an invaluable extra acclimatization day. It is a varied and interesting scenic route approaching the mountain from the western side and is considered to be the most beautiful route up Kilimanjaro. It has become a high-traffic route in the peak climbing season. Climbers sleep in mountain tents, since huts are in poor condition. Porters are provided and plain but wholesome meals are prepared for guests.

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